Prime Factorization Calculator

Break a number down into its prime factors.

Prime factorization
Prime factors
Number of divisors
Is it prime?

Results update as you type.

About this calculator

Prime factorization expresses a whole number as a product of prime numbers. This calculator divides out the smallest primes in turn until only 1 remains, then groups repeated primes into exponent form. For example 360 = 2³ × 3² × 5. It also flags whether the number itself is prime.

Frequently asked questions

What is prime factorization?

It is writing a number as a product of primes. 360 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5, usually written 2³ × 3² × 5.

How can I tell if a number is prime?

A prime has exactly one prime factor — itself. If the factorization is just the number on its own, it is prime.

Results are estimates for general guidance only, not financial, medical or tax advice.